🇻🇳 Alphabet & Writing

Learn to read and write the script — Vietnamese

45 Characters

Basic Vowels

6 Characters

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Modified Vowels

6 Characters

Complete the alphabet lesson first

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The 6 Tone Marks

6 Characters

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Consonants: B – L

8 Characters

Complete the alphabet lesson first

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Consonants: M – X

9 Characters

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Consonant Clusters

10 Characters

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Vietnamese Alphabet Characters (45)

Basic Vowels

a (a ) , e (e ) , i (i ) , o (o ) , u (u ) , y (i (long) )

Modified Vowels

ă (a (short) ) , â (uh (closed) ) , ê (ay ) , ô (oh ) , ơ (uh (open) ) , ư (uu (unrounded) )

The 6 Tone Marks

a (level · Ngang (flat)) , à (falling · Huyền (grave)) , á (rising · Sắc (acute)) , ả (dipping-rising · Hỏi (hook)) , ã (broken · Ngã (tilde)) , ạ (heavy falling · Nặng (dot below))

Consonants: B – L

b (b ) , c (k/c ) , d (z (North) / y (South) ) , đ (d (hard) ) , g (g ) , h (h ) , k (k ) , l (l )

Consonants: M – X

m (m ) , n (n ) , p (p (rare) ) , q (kw ) , r (r/z ) , s (s/sh ) , t (t ) , v (v ) , x (s )

Consonant Clusters

ch (ch ) , gh (g (before e/i) ) , gi (z (North) / y (South) ) , kh (kh (breathy) ) , ng (ng ) , ngh (ng (before e/i) ) , nh (ny ) , ph (f ) , th (th (breathy) ) , tr (ch/tr )